13. Identify the correct sequence of the events undertaken by Mahatma Gandhi. (NET June 2013 Paper III)
(i) Organised the industrial workers in Ahmedabad for higher wages.
(ii) Protest against the Indigo planters at Champaran.
(iii) Satyagraha movement in Kaira against the collection of land revenue.
(iv) Protest against the Asiatic Registration Act.
Select the correct answer from the codes given below:
In 1906-07 Mahatma Gandhi led his first Satyagraha in South Africa protesting against the Asiatic Registration Act.
• In 1906, he led the first Civil Disobedience Movement (Satyagraha) against Asiatic Ordinance in Transvaal.
• In 1907, he led a Satyagraha against Compulsory Registration and Passes for Asians (The Black Act) in Transvaal.
• Mahatma Gandhi's timeline in South Africa:
• 1899: Foundation of Indian Ambulance Core during Boer Wars. • 1904: Foundation of Indian Opinion (magazine) and Phoenix Farm, at Phoenix, near Durban.
• 1906: First Civil Disobedience Movement (Satyagraha) against Asiatic Ordinance in Transvaal.
• 1907: Satyagraha against Compulsory Registration and Passes for Asians (The Black Act) in Transvaal.
• 1908: Trial and imprisonment- Johannesburg Jail (First Jail Term).
• 1910: Foundation of Tolstoy Farm (Later-Gandhi Ashrama), near Johannesburg.
• 1913: Satyagraha against derecognition of non-Christian marriages in Cape Town.
• 1914: Awarded Kaisar-i-Hind for raising an Indian Ambulance Core during the Boer wars.
For more details with timeline please visit https://gandhiashramsabarmati.org/en/the-mahatma/life-chronology.html